Dowels. Cramps - Walls - Stones.

Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Dowels.

To maintain parapet stones in their correct position in a wall, slate dowels are used. The stones in a parapet are not kept in position by the weight of walling above and these stones are, therefore, usually fixed with slate dowels. These dowels consist of square pins of slate that are fitted to holes cut in adjacent stones, as illustrated in Fig. 113.

Cramps.
Coping stones are bedded on top of a parapet wall as a protection against water soaking down into the wall below. There is a possibility that the coping (capping) stones may suffer some slight movement and cracks in the joints between theni open up. Rain may then saturate the parapet wall below and frost action may contribute to some movement and eventual damage.
To keep coping stones in place a system of cramps is used. Either slate or non-ferrous metal is used to cramp the stones together.

A short length of slate, shaped with dovetail ends, is set in cement grout (cement and water) in dovetail grooves in the ends of adjacent stones, as illustrated in Fig. 11 5A.

As an alternative a gunmetal cramp is set in a groove and mortice in the end of each stone and bedded in cement mortar, as illustrated in Fig. 115B.

For coping stones cut from limestone or sandstone a sheet metal weathering is sometimes dressed over coping stones. The weathering of lead is welted and tacked in position over the stones.


Fig. 115 (A) Slate cramp. (B) Metal Cramp.

Related Posts by Category:




8 comentarios:

Unknown said...

I read your blog.I thought it was great.. Hope you have a great day. God bless.

Rica
www.imarksweb.org

Unknown said...

I really enjoyed reading your article. I found this as an informative and interesting post, so i think it is very useful and knowledgeable. I would like to thank you for the effort you have made in writing this article.


edupdf.org

Suma.BSM said...

I truly delighted in pursuing your article. I found this as a useful and fascinating post, so i think it is extremely valuable and educated. I might want to thank you for the exertion you have made in composing this article.Building Materials Online

Unknown said...

Thanks for sharing post.Steel fibre in concrete can improve shrinkage reduction and fatigue resistance also.For more details,contact Precision Drawell or call +917620078063.

Unknown said...

The blog you share have many new and interesting thing and also have new and deep information which is very helpful for us. All this information is following on https://xpertwriters.com/ which is very important in this time. I hope you more this type of blog. Thanks!!

vinay dhaka said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
sanjay said...

nice blogs
great information
VLCC Institute Makeup Courses gives you the platform to become a Professional Makeup Artist by learning from the best in the Beauty Industry.
Our state-of-the-art Makeup Classes will walk you through everything that goes into establishing a successful career in this fun, fast-paced and fabulous industry.

HarryLuper said...

Appreciating the dedication you put into your site and detailed information you provide. It's great to come across a blog every once in a while that isn't the same old rehashed material. Fantastic read! I've bookmarked your site and I'm including your RSS feeds to my Google account.
fiberglass rebar canada

Post a Comment

 
 
 

Labels